Residuary estate.html

 
ca de en es fr it nl no pl pt ru ro fi sv tr vo


 

Scales of justice
Wills, trusts
and estates
Part of the common law series
Wills
Wills (legal history)
Joint wills and mutual wills
Will contract · Codicil
Holographic will · Oral will
Sections
Attestation clause
Residuary clause
Incorporation by reference
Contest
Testamentary capacity
Undue influence
Insane delusion · Fraud
Property disposition
Lapse and anti-lapse
Ademption · Abatement Elective share
Pretermitted heir
Trusts
Express · Constructive
Resulting
Common types
Bare · Discretionary
Accumulation and Maintenance
Interest in possession
Charitable · Purpose · Incentive
Other types
Protective · Spendthrift
Life insurance · Remainder
Life interest
Reversionary interest
Honorary · Asset-protection
Governing doctrines
Pour-over will
Cy-près doctrine
Estate administration
Intestacy · Testator · Probate
Power of appointment
Simultaneous death · Slayer rule
Disclaimer of interest · Inheritance tax
Related topics
Totten trust
Other common law areas
Contract · Tort · Property
Criminal law · Evidence
v  d  e

A residuary estate, in the law of wills, is any portion of the testator's estate that is not specifically devised to someone in the will, or any property that is part of such a specific devise that fails. It is also known as a residual estate or simply residue. The will may identify the taker of the residuary estate through a residuary clause or residuary bequest. The person identified in such a clause is called the residuary taker, residuary beneficiary, or residuary legatee. If no such clause is present, however, the residuary estate will pass to the testator's heirs by intestacy.

At common law, if the residuary estate was divided between two or more beneficiaries, and one of those beneficiaries was unable to take, the share that would have gone to that beneficiary would instead pass by intestacy, under the doctrine that there was no residuary of a residuary. The modern rule, however, is that the failure of a residuary gift to one beneficiary causes that beneficiary's share to be divided among the remaining residuary takers.

All Right Reserved © 2007, Designed by Stylish Blog.